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Consider the following statements about Jainism. 
1. Vardhamana, who came to be known as Mahavira, founded Jainism in the sixth century BC. 
2. According to Jain teachings, the cycle of birth and rebirth is shaped through karma.
3. Jain scholars produced a wealth of literature in a variety of languages including Tamil.
Which of the above is/are correct? 
  • a)
    1 and 2 only 
  • b)
    1 and 3 only 
  • c)
    2 and 3 only 
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements about Jainism. 1. Vardhamana, who c...
  • The basic philosophy of jains was already in existence in North India before the birth of Vardhamana, who came to be known as Mahavira, in the sixth century BC. 
  • Jain scholars produced a wealth of literature in a variety of languages—Prakrit, Sanskrit and Tamil. 
According to Jain teachings, the cycle of birth and rebirth is shaped through karma. Asceticism and penance are required to free oneself from the cycle of karma.
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Consider the following statements about Jainism. 1. Vardhamana, who c...
Jainism:

• Jainism is an ancient Indian religion that emphasizes complete non-violence and asceticism.

• It was founded in the 6th century BC by Vardhamana, who came to be known as Mahavira.

• Jainism teaches that the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth is shaped through karma.

• Karma is the accumulated result of a person's actions, and it determines the nature of their next life.

• Jainism also teaches that the ultimate goal of human life is to achieve liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth.

• This liberation is achieved through the practice of austerities, meditation, and the cultivation of right knowledge, faith, and conduct.

• Jain scholars produced a wealth of literature in a variety of languages, including Sanskrit, Prakrit, Apabhramsa, and Tamil.

• Some of the most important Jain texts include the Agamas, which are the canonical scriptures of Jainism.

• Today, there are an estimated 4.5 million Jains worldwide, most of whom live in India.
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Consider the following statements about Jainism. 1. Vardhamana, who came to be known as Mahavira, founded Jainism in the sixth century BC. 2. According to Jain teachings, the cycle of birth and rebirth is shaped through karma.3. Jain scholars produced a wealth of literature in a variety of languages including Tamil.Which of the above is/are correct? a) 1 and 2 only b) 1 and 3 only c) 2 and 3 only d) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements about Jainism. 1. Vardhamana, who came to be known as Mahavira, founded Jainism in the sixth century BC. 2. According to Jain teachings, the cycle of birth and rebirth is shaped through karma.3. Jain scholars produced a wealth of literature in a variety of languages including Tamil.Which of the above is/are correct? a) 1 and 2 only b) 1 and 3 only c) 2 and 3 only d) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements about Jainism. 1. Vardhamana, who came to be known as Mahavira, founded Jainism in the sixth century BC. 2. According to Jain teachings, the cycle of birth and rebirth is shaped through karma.3. Jain scholars produced a wealth of literature in a variety of languages including Tamil.Which of the above is/are correct? a) 1 and 2 only b) 1 and 3 only c) 2 and 3 only d) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements about Jainism. 1. Vardhamana, who came to be known as Mahavira, founded Jainism in the sixth century BC. 2. According to Jain teachings, the cycle of birth and rebirth is shaped through karma.3. Jain scholars produced a wealth of literature in a variety of languages including Tamil.Which of the above is/are correct? a) 1 and 2 only b) 1 and 3 only c) 2 and 3 only d) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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